Clevelandurbannews.com and Kathywraycolemanonlinenewsblog.com

• Federal Funding & Law Enforcement: Trump's threats have focused on leveraging the power of the presidency, including potentially cutting off federal funding to the city and deploying federal agents or the National Guard.
• Comparison to D.C.: The Trump administration has already exercised a greater degree of federal control in Washington, D.C., which is a federal district, by taking command of its police force. New York City officials and legal experts note that taking similar action in New York, a self-governing city within a state, would be far more legally complex and likely unconstitutional.
• State Preparation: In response, New York Governor Kathy Hochul's administration and other local civic leaders have been meeting behind the scenes to plan for the possibility of federal intervention, building a "virtual war room" to prepare their legal and logistical response.

• Constitutional Limits: Legal experts, such as those at the Brennan Center for Justice, emphasize that no emergency power allows the president to take over a city, with the 10th Amendment reserving such powers to the states.
• Congressional Power: The use of active-duty military for civilian law enforcement is generally barred by the Posse Comitatus Act unless expressly authorized by Congress, making a full "military occupation" scenario highly unlikely without specific congressional approval.
• Political Sabre-Rattling: Many observers view Trump's comments as political rhetoric aimed at pressuring New York officials and voters, rather than a concrete, imminent plan.
• In essence, while the threat of a federal takeover has been a recent news topic and a point of concern for New York officials, it faces significant constitutional and legal hurdles.
• Clevelandurbannews.com and Kathywraycolemanonlinenewsblog.com, the most-read Black digital newspaper and Black blog in Ohio and the Midwest. Tel: (216) 659-0473. Email: editor@clevelandurbannews.com. We interviewed former President Barack Obama one-on-one when he was campaigning for president. As to the Obama interview, CLICK HERE TO READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE AT CLEVELAND URBAN NEWS.COM, OHIO'S LEADER IN BLACK DIGITAL NEWS.

Clevelandurbannews.com and Kathywraycolemanonlinenewsblog.com

By Kathy Wray Coleman, editor, associate publisher

CLEVELAND, Ohio-Voters in Cuyahoga County took to the polls in splendid weather to cast ballots in Tuesday's Nov. 4, 2025 general election for Cleveland City Council races, Cleveland Municipal Court judgeships, and mayoral races in Cleveland, East Cleveland and Cleveland Hts, among a few other closely watched contests.

While there were several suburban races relative to Tuesday's general election, this article focuses primarily on races that include a Black candidate, mainly races in Cleveland, a largely Black major American city.

According to unofficial results from the Cuyahoga County Board of Elections, Democratic Cleveland Mayor Justin M. Bibb, 38 and the city's fourth Black mayor, easily sailed to a second four-year term, defeating Lavern Gore, a Republican-turned Independent, 73 per cent to her 25 per cent.

The city council and mayoral races in Cleveland are nonpartisan, and Bibb and  Gore avoided a primary since no other candidate made the ballot to run for mayor. "Reelect Mayor Justin Bibb" campaign signs were posted fluently throughout Cleveland leading up to Tuesday's election, an indication that the mayor's reelection campaign was well-financed.

(CLEVELAND CITY COUNCIL RESULTS IN CLEVELAND'S MAJORITY BLACK EAST SIDE WARDS IN THE NOV. 4 GENERAL ELECTION)

The Cleveland City Council, reduced from 17 to 15 members beginning in 2026 due to population decline and redistricting as required by the city charter, saw few surprises regarding the redistricted wards, which forced some incumbent councilpersons to run against each other. Ward 6 Councilman Blaine Griffin, also the council president, ran unopposed, and so did Ward 2 Councilman Kevin Bishop.

In races where incumbents were forced to run against each other, Councilman Richard Starr beat Councilwoman Rebecca Maurer for the new Ward 5 seat, Starr winning with 64 per cent of the vote to Maurer's 35 per cent.

In other closely watched city council races in Cleveland, incumbent Ward 1 Councilman Joe Jones outdid state Rep.Juanita Brent, Jones winning 63 per cent to Brent's 23 per cent, and Councilwoman Deborah Gray was reelected for the Ward 3 seat over her opponent Erich Stubbs, Gray winning with 80 per cent of the vote.

The battle for the new Ward 7 seat drew newcomers facing off, and  Austin M. Davis won over Mohhamad Faraj, Davis winning with 80 per cent of the vote.

Councilwoman Stephanie Howse-Jones was the lead vote-getter for the new Ward 8 seat, winning with 75 per cent of the vote over Charlotte Perkins, who finished with 24 per cent.

Ward 9 Councilman Kevin Conwell finished with 76 per cent of the vote to activist Alana Bell's  22 per cent to retain his seat.

Councilman Michael Polensek beat out Councilman Anthony Hairston in the redistricted Ward 10, Polensek winning with 67 per cent to Hairston's 32 per cent.

(CLEVELAND MUNICIPAL COURT JUDGE RACES, WHICH, BY DESIGN, HAVE NO PRIMARY ELECTIONS)

Cleveland Housing Court Judge W. Mona Scott lost reelection to Cheryl M. Whitmire, Khaliah Lawson won over TJ Dow, In Son J. Loving won over Heather McCollough, and Bret L. Horton won over Joseph Russo and three others for a fourth seat up for grabs on the Cleveland Municipal Court bench.

KEY SUBURBAN RACES IN CUYAHOGA COUNTY

Turning to key suburban races, Jim Petras won in the race for Cleveland Hts. mayor over Council Vice President Davita Russell, who is Black, and East Cleveland Mayor Lateek Shabazz lost to Sandra Morgan. Both Shabazz and Morgan are Black, and Morgan is the city's first elected female mayor.

Thanks for reading our Nov. 4, 2025, general election coverage. We bring you free and quality news from a Black perspective. Why pay? Read us for free!!!

Clevelandurbannews.com and Kathywraycolemanonlinenewsblog.com, the most-read Black digital newspaper and Black blog in Ohio and the Midwest. Tel: (216) 659-0473. Email: editor@clevelandurbannews.com. We interviewed former President Barack Obama one-on-one when he was campaigning for president. As to the Obama interview, CLICK HERE TO READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE AT CLEVELAND URBAN NEWS.COM, OHIO'S LEADER IN BLACK DIGITAL NEWS.